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List of acting techniques
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List of acting techniques : ウィキペディア英語版
List of acting techniques
The following is a partial list of major acting techniques.
==Techniques==

* Classical acting is an umbrella term for a philosophy of acting that integrates the expression of the body, voice, imagination, personalizing, improvisation, external stimuli, and script analysis. It is based on the theories and systems of select classical actors and directors including Konstantin Stanislavski and Michel Saint-Denis.
* In Stanislavski's system, also known as Stanislavski's method, actors draw upon their own feelings and experiences to convey the "truth" of the character they are portraying. The actor puts himself or herself in the mindset of the character finding things in common in order to give a more genuine portrayal of the character.
* The Chekhov technique is a psycho-physical approach in which transformation, working with impulse, imagination and inner and outer gesture are central. Michael Chekhov was a student of Stanislavski.
* Method acting is usually attributed to Lee Strasberg or members of his Theatre Group, for example Sanford Meisner, Robert Lewis and Stella Adler. It deals with any of the family of techniques used by actors to create in themselves the thoughts and emotions of their characters, so as to develop lifelike performances.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=What is Method Acting? )
* Meisner technique is closely related to the Method. It requires the actor to focus totally on the other actor as though he or she is real and they only exist in that moment. This is a method that makes the actors in the scene seem more authentic to the audience. It is based on the principle that acting finds its expression in people's response to other people and circumstances.
* Practical aesthetics is a technique devised by playwright David Mamet as a counterpoint to the dominance of the Method in the American theatre, film and TV industry. Some key features of the method include a particular method of script analysis, adaptability, and repetition exercises similar to those in Meisner technique.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Practical Aesthetics )
* Neurostethic acting is a technique developed by British actor and director Alexander Matthews. Unlike most methods, Neurostethic bases technique not on emotion but on the science of acting and the control of different parts of the brain, allowing the actor to deliver a subconscious and instinctive performance.
*Walsh vocal acting was developed by actor Michael Walsh. It consists of an actor channeling the specific voice and vocal tendencies of the character they are portraying and to use that voice to build a personality.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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